A Traveling Ticket Examiner (TTE) aboard the Amrapali Express recently found himself in the spotlight after performing CPR on a 70-year-old passenger who suffered a medical emergency mid-journey. The elderly man, traveling in the general coach, appeared distressed and was later sent to a hospital in Chhapra, Bihar, for further treatment. While the incident initially drew widespread praise, it has since ignited a heated debate over the correct application of CPR and first-aid protocols.
The dramatic incident occurred on train number 15708, the Amrapali Express. The TTE, noticing the elderly passenger in visible discomfort, stepped in to assist. Video footage shared by the Railway Ministry on Instagram showed the TTE administering chest compressions while the man, fully conscious but appearing in distress, lay on a lower berth. In the video, another person could be heard asking the passenger about the onset of his symptoms.
The Ministry of Railways praised the TTE’s promptness, calling him a “lifesaver” in their Instagram post. Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw also joined in, sharing the video on X (formerly Twitter) with the caption, “Our dedicated Indian Railways’ team.”
While the intent was applauded, the video quickly drew criticism from healthcare professionals. Dr. Cyriac Abby Philips, widely known as “The Liver Doc,” was among the first to urge the minister to delete the post, pointing out critical errors in the TTE’s actions.
"CPR is not meant for conscious patients," Dr. Philips explained, adding that improper chest compressions could lead to rib fractures, chest trauma, and even impair spontaneous breathing. His concerns were echoed by Dr. Sam Ghali, a U.S.-based emergency medicine physician, who stated, “Do not perform mouth-to-mouth CPR on awake people who are literally talking to you.”
Dr. Nawazish Khan further clarified, “CPR is reserved exclusively for patients who are unresponsive and not breathing or lack an effective pulse. Performing CPR on a conscious patient violates medical protocols and could result in legal liability for the responder.”
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Following the backlash, Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw deleted the video from his social media handles. The Railway Ministry’s decision to initially share the video as a showcase of heroism has sparked questions about the importance of proper first-aid training and the potential consequences of publicizing such actions without medical accuracy.
The incident underscores the need for proper first-aid knowledge, especially in situations where quick action is required. While the TTE’s intention to help was noble, healthcare experts have emphasized the importance of understanding when and how to administer life-saving techniques like CPR.
For frequent travelers in India, this situation serves as a reminder to equip themselves with basic first-aid training. Whether you're on a long train ride or exploring a remote destination, knowing the correct response to emergencies can make all the difference.
Also read: Reels on Railway Tracks Could Land You an FIR
The TTE’s efforts to assist a distressed passenger reflect the Indian Railways' commitment to passenger welfare, but the incident has also highlighted the gap in first-aid awareness. As travel continues to connect people across vast distances, ensuring that both staff and travelers are well-versed in emergency protocols could be the key to preventing future controversies; and saving more lives the right way.
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